Dental Glossary

All-on-4 tish implantlari

A full-arch tooth replacement technique using just four strategically placed dental implants to support a complete set of fixed teeth.

Ildiz kanali davolash

A treatment to repair and save a badly damaged or infected tooth by removing the damaged pulp.

Kosmetik tish davolash

Dental procedures focused on improving the appearance of teeth, gums, and smile.

Ortodontik apparatlar

The different devices used in orthodontic treatment, including metal braces, ceramic braces, lingual braces, and clear aligners.

Sedatsiyali tish davolash

The use of sedation techniques to help anxious patients receive dental treatment comfortably.

Shaffof tish to'g'rilagichlar

Removable transparent plastic trays that gradually straighten teeth as an alternative to traditional metal braces.

Sun'iy tish protezi

Removable replacements for missing teeth and surrounding tissues.

Suyak ko'chirish

Surgical procedure to replace or regenerate bone in the jaw for dental implant placement.

Tish implanti

An artificial tooth root surgically placed in the jawbone to support a replacement tooth or bridge.

Tish ko'prigi

A fixed prosthetic device that replaces one or more missing teeth by anchoring to adjacent teeth.

Tish plombasi

Material used to repair a tooth damaged by decay, restoring its normal function and shape.

Tish sug'urish

The removal of a tooth from its socket in the bone.

Tish toji

A tooth-shaped cap placed over a damaged tooth to restore its shape, size, strength, and appearance.

Tish toshini tozalash

Professional cleaning procedure to remove plaque and tartar buildup from teeth and below the gumline.

Tish viniri

A thin shell of porcelain or composite bonded to the front of teeth to improve appearance.

Tishlarni oqartirish

A cosmetic procedure to lighten teeth and remove stains and discoloration.

Alveolyar suyak

The part of the jawbone that contains the sockets (alveoli) where teeth are anchored.

Aql tishlari

Third molars that typically emerge between ages 17-25, often requiring extraction.

Dentin

The layer of the tooth beneath the enamel that forms the bulk of the tooth structure.

Milk (gingiva)

The soft tissue that surrounds and supports the teeth.

Periodontal boylamiq

Connective tissue fibers that connect the tooth root to the alveolar bone.

Tish emali

The hard, outer layer of the tooth that protects against decay.

Tish pulpasi

The soft tissue inside the tooth containing nerves and blood vessels.

Bruksizm (tish g'ijirlatish)

Involuntary grinding, gnashing, or clenching of teeth, often during sleep.

Gingivit

Inflammation of the gums, usually caused by bacterial plaque buildup.

Halitoz (og'iz hidining yomonligi)

Chronic bad breath that doesn't go away with regular brushing and flossing.

Jag'bo'g'im buzilishi

Pain and dysfunction in the temporomandibular joint connecting the jaw to the skull.

Malokluziya (noto'g'ri tishlashish)

Misalignment of teeth when the jaws are closed, commonly called a 'bad bite'.

Periodontit

A serious gum infection that damages soft tissue and destroys the bone supporting teeth.

Tish abstsessi

A pocket of pus caused by bacterial infection at the root of a tooth or in the gums.

Tish karashi va tish toshi

Plaque is a sticky bacterial film on teeth; tartar (calculus) is hardened plaque that can only be removed professionally.

Tish kariyesi

Tooth decay caused by bacteria that produce acids that dissolve tooth enamel.

Tish sezgirligi

Pain or discomfort in teeth when exposed to hot, cold, sweet, or acidic substances.

Avtoklav

A sterilization device using high-pressure steam to eliminate all microorganisms from dental instruments.

CAD/CAM stomatologiya

Computer-aided design and manufacturing technology for creating dental restorations.

CBCT (konusli nurli KT)

A specialized 3D imaging technique providing detailed views of teeth, soft tissues, nerve pathways, and bone.

Intraoral kamera

A small camera used to take close-up images inside the mouth.

Panoramik rentgenografiya (OPG)

A single X-ray image that captures the entire mouth including all teeth, jaws, and surrounding structures.

Periodontal tekshirish va cho'ntak o'lchash

The clinical process of measuring gum pocket depths around each tooth to assess periodontal health.

Raqamli iz (intraoral skaner)

A digital scanning method that captures precise 3D images of teeth and gums, replacing traditional putty impressions.

Raqamli rentgen

An advanced form of dental X-ray using digital sensors instead of traditional film.

Stomatologik kreslo

A specialized chair designed to support patients during dental examinations and procedures.

Stomatologiyada 3D bosma

Additive manufacturing technology used to create dental models, surgical guides, aligners, crowns, and dentures.

Tish lazeri

A focused light beam device used for precise soft and hard tissue procedures in dentistry.

Bemor portali

A secure online platform where patients can access their dental records and communicate with the practice.

Sog'liqni saqlash ma'lumotlari maxfiyligi qonunlari (GDPR, HIPAA, PIPEDA)

Global regulations governing how healthcare providers, including dental practices, must protect patient data.

Stomatologiyada sun'iy intellekt

Machine learning algorithms that assist in dental diagnosis, treatment planning, and practice optimization.

Stomatologiyada xabardor rozilik

The process of informing patients about proposed treatments, risks, alternatives, and costs before obtaining their agreement.

Telestomatologiya

Remote delivery of dental consultations and patient monitoring using digital communication technologies.

Tish hujjatlarini yuritish tarixi

The evolution of dental documentation from handwritten paper charts to modern electronic health records.

Tish raqamlash tizimlari (FDI, Universal, Palmer)

Standardized systems used by dentists worldwide to identify and reference individual teeth by number or letter.

Tish shifokori uchrashuvlarini o'tkazib yuborishni kamaytirish

Strategies and systems dental practices use to minimize patients failing to attend or canceling scheduled appointments.